Juvenile Crimes

Juvenile Criminal Defense in Fort Worth: What Parents Need to Know

June 1, 2022 By Cole Paschall Law
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If your child has been arrested or is facing criminal charges in Fort Worth, you need an experienced juvenile criminal defense attorney who understands the Tarrant County juvenile justice system. At Cole Paschall Law, our Fort Worth juvenile crime attorneys have decades of experience defending minors facing charges ranging from minor misdemeanors to serious felonies. Call (817) 477-4100 for a free consultation.

How the Juvenile Justice System Works in Texas

The Texas juvenile justice system operates very differently from the adult criminal system. In Texas, a juvenile is defined as a person between the ages of 10 and 16 at the time the offense was committed. The system is designed to focus on rehabilitation rather than punishment, but that does not mean the consequences are insignificant. A juvenile adjudication can affect your child’s educational opportunities, future employment, and even their ability to serve in the military.

In Tarrant County, juvenile cases are handled through the Tarrant County Juvenile Services division and heard in Juvenile District Courts. The process begins with a referral from law enforcement, followed by an intake assessment, a detention hearing (if the child is held), an adjudication hearing (the juvenile equivalent of a trial), and finally a disposition hearing (sentencing).

Common Juvenile Offenses in Fort Worth

Juveniles in Fort Worth and Tarrant County are most commonly charged with the following offenses:

  • Drug and alcohol offenses: Possession of marijuana, controlled substances, or alcohol by a minor. Studies show that substance-related offenses account for a significant percentage of juvenile arrests in Texas. These charges may be handled through drug crime defense strategies.
  • Theft and shoplifting: Larceny, shoplifting, and burglary are among the most frequent juvenile charges in Tarrant County.
  • Assault: Simple assault, aggravated assault, and school-related fighting can all result in juvenile charges.
  • Criminal mischief and vandalism: Property damage, graffiti, and destruction of property.
  • Disorderly conduct: Public disturbances, fighting, and other behavioral offenses.
  • Underage DWI/DUI: Texas has a zero-tolerance policy for minors operating vehicles with any detectable amount of alcohol. An underage DWI carries its own set of serious consequences.
  • Weapons offenses: Possession of firearms or prohibited weapons on school grounds or in public.
  • Sexual offenses: Including indecency, sexting involving minors, and sexual assault.

Juvenile vs. Adult Criminal Charges in Texas

One of the most critical aspects of juvenile criminal defense in Fort Worth is preventing your child’s case from being transferred to adult court. Under Texas law, juveniles as young as 14 can be certified to stand trial as adults for serious offenses including murder, aggravated sexual assault, and aggravated robbery. If certified as an adult, your child faces the full range of adult penalties including prison time.

The key differences between the juvenile and adult systems include:

  • Terminology: Juveniles are “adjudicated delinquent” rather than “convicted.” They receive a “disposition” rather than a “sentence.”
  • Focus on rehabilitation: The juvenile system emphasizes counseling, education, community service, and probation over incarceration.
  • Confidentiality: Juvenile records are generally sealed from public view, unlike adult criminal records.
  • No jury trial right: In Texas juvenile proceedings, the judge makes the determination — there is no jury unless the case is certified to adult court.
  • Detention facilities: Juveniles are held in juvenile detention centers separate from adult jails and prisons.

Possible Consequences for Juvenile Offenses in Tarrant County

If your child is found to have engaged in delinquent conduct by a Tarrant County juvenile court, the judge has several disposition options:

  • Deferred prosecution: The case is held without a formal adjudication. If your child completes the required conditions (community service, counseling, etc.), the case is dismissed.
  • Probation: Your child remains at home under court supervision with conditions such as curfews, drug testing, school attendance requirements, and community service.
  • Placement in a residential facility: For more serious offenses, the court may order placement in a group home, boot camp, or other residential treatment program.
  • Commitment to the Texas Juvenile Justice Department (TJJD): The most serious disposition — commitment to a state juvenile correctional facility for up to the age of 19 (or 21 for certain offenses).
  • Restitution: The court may order your child (or you as the parent) to pay restitution to the victim for damages or losses.

Why Your Child Needs a Fort Worth Juvenile Defense Attorney

Many parents make the mistake of assuming juvenile charges are not serious because the system focuses on rehabilitation. This is a dangerous assumption. A juvenile adjudication can result in a permanent record that affects college admissions, financial aid eligibility, military service, professional licensing, and employment. For serious offenses, your child could be placed in a correctional facility for years.

An experienced Fort Worth criminal defense attorney who handles juvenile cases can:

  • Challenge the evidence and procedures used by law enforcement during the arrest
  • Negotiate for deferred prosecution or reduced charges
  • Fight against certification to adult court
  • Advocate for the least restrictive disposition that keeps your child at home
  • Work toward sealing or expunging your child’s juvenile record after the case is resolved
  • Protect your child’s constitutional rights throughout the process

What to Do If Your Child Is Arrested in Fort Worth

If your child is arrested in Fort Worth or anywhere in Tarrant County, take these steps immediately:

  1. Stay calm and reassure your child that you are getting help.
  2. Tell your child to remain silent — they have the right not to answer questions without an attorney present.
  3. Do not discuss the case with law enforcement or school officials before speaking to an attorney.
  4. Contact a juvenile defense attorney immediately — the decisions made in the first 24-48 hours can significantly impact the outcome.
  5. Attend all court hearings — parental involvement demonstrates to the court that your child has a strong support system.

Contact Cole Paschall Law for Juvenile Defense in Fort Worth

At Cole Paschall Law, we understand that a juvenile charge is a family crisis. Our Fort Worth criminal defense attorneys have the experience and compassion to guide your family through this difficult time while fighting aggressively for the best possible outcome for your child. We handle juvenile cases throughout Tarrant County, including Fort Worth, Arlington, Bedford, Keller, North Richland Hills, and all surrounding communities.

Call (817) 477-4100 today for a free, confidential consultation. We are available 24/7 because we know that arrests do not follow a schedule.